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Four Winds Travel and Tour believes that there
is a dire need to mobilize all towards effective and
progressive awareness as well as tangible change. To this
end, we cordially invite you to all interested travelers who
actively engage himself/her self participating in the
upcoming Ethiopian millennium and Ethiopia-related events.
Reckoning of time in the past, primarily concentrates on the events and
traditions of northern Ethiopia. Of course, we salute the contribution
of the Ethiopian Orthodox Church in the establishment and keeping of the
time period that we know as Amate Mehret (Year of Mercy). We are
grateful to them mapping out a time scale that embraces our conception
and understanding of werat (months), ametat (years), and zemenat
(Centuries). We are also appreciative of the Church for the maintenance
of Zemene (Genesis)Fitrit. Just as we recognize the diversity of our
people, it is equally important to recognize the diverse reckoning of
time by Ethiopians. Thanks to the Ethiopian Muslim chroniclers, time and
events in the lowlands, coastal regions and in the southeastern part of
the country have been recorded based on Islamic calendar. The Oromos
have Gada system of time and community organizations based on age-grade.
There may be numerous other ways of time reckoning in our country and we
should study them and find ways of incorporating into our Ethiopian
collective sense of time.
Ethiopia has its own ancient calendar. According to the beliefs of the
Ethiopian Orthodox Church, God created the world 5500 years before the
birth of Christ. It is 1994 years since Jesus was born. Based on this
timeline, we are in the year 7494 of the eighth millennium (or smnTow vh).
These are referred to as Amete Alem (]MT ]Lm) in Amharic or "the years
of the world". Era of the world dates from 5493 Ethiopian B.C.
Ethiopic is not the only calendar in Ethiopia either. The works of Enoch
(hnk) had been in Ethiopia and Egypt before the times of Moses and on
through the times of King Solomon and Queen of Sheba. As has been the
case for Israel, Egypt and Ethiopia have had important roles in Biblical
History. An Enochian year is completed in 364 days, Enoch 82:4-7 and
Jubilees 6:23-28. More precisely, a 365-day-solar-year and the
365-year-solar-cycle appear as a 365-days-and-years single term. From
the three books of Enoch, a curious 364-day length of calendar year
lends new insight by reserving the last day of the solar year.
Ethiopians followed the Old Testament before the introduction of
Christianity (1 Kings 10:1-9). The Arc of the Covenant was brought to
Ethiopia long before Christianity accepted the Old Testament and offered
worship to God. The Oromo people have their own calendar. Bete Israel (bT
asr]l) believe in the Jewish faith. More
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